Epiphytic plants
Epiphytic plants are plants that grow on the surface of other plants, such as trees, without drawing nutrients from their host. Instead, they derive moisture and nutrients from the air, rain, or debris accumulating around them. Epiphytes are commonly found in tropical rainforests, where they thrive in the humid environment. Key Characteristics of Epiphytic Plants No Parasitic Behavior : Unlike parasitic plants, epiphytes do not harm their host. They use the host plant only for physical support. Adaptations : Special roots or structures to absorb water and nutrients from the air or surrounding environment. Some have modified leaves (e.g., bromeliads) to catch water and organic material. Examples : Orchids : One of the most well-known groups of epiphytic plants. Ferns : Such as staghorn ferns, which grow on tree trunks. Bromeliads : Including species like Tillandsia (air plants). Mosses...