WHAT CAUSED TODAY'S AYURVEDA TO WHAT IT IS

WHAT CAUSED TODAYS AYURVEDA TO WHAT IT IS

 What Led to the Decline of Traditional Ayurveda

 

In ancient times, the knowledge of Ayurveda was passed down from guru to disciple through practical learning in nature. Students were responsible for grazing cows in forests, where they gained firsthand experience with medicinal herbs. The native Indian cows, Bos indicus, grazed on these forest herbs, and their milk was used to produce grithams (medicated ghee), an essential component in Ayurvedic healing. Cow grazers would often sell these forest-sourced herbs to vaidyas (Ayurvedic practitioners), and in return, the cows fertilized the forest soil with their dung and urine, sustaining the ecosystem.

This symbiotic relationship between the forest, cows, vaidyas, and patients began to break down over the years. Government policies, aimed at conserving wildlife, imposed bans on cattle grazing in forests, disrupting the natural cycle. 

 

At the same time, farmers began adopting Jersey cows (Bos taurus) due to the White Revolution, which emphasized high milk production (albeit with lower nutritional value). These cows, unlike the native breeds, did not require grazing and were easier to feed on farms. Alongside this shift, the Green Revolution introduced chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides, which degraded soil health, leading to nutrient-deficient and toxin-laden food for both humans and livestock.

 

Vaidyas, who could no longer access wild forest herbs, had to rely on nurseries and farms that were increasingly influenced by the Green and White Revolutions. Ayurveda, once deeply connected to nature, began to commercialize. The education system for Ayurveda mirrored the allopathic approach, and patients, seeking quick fixes in a fast-paced world, drove further commercialization. Ayurvedic medicines like kashayams, grithams, and rasayanas started being mass-produced with preservatives for extended shelf life, often neglecting the quality, nutritional value, and toxicity of the raw materials used.

 

Today, grithams are often made from the ghee of Jersey cows that consume chemically-grown feed, and the herbs used are mass-produced using synthetic chemicals. Market competitiveness has driven down costs, but at the expense of quality, resulting in the weakened effectiveness of Ayurveda as we see it today.

 

Vishal  

Vanashala

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